Macroelements and toxic trace elements in muscle and liver of fish species from the largest three reservoirs in Turkey and human risk assessment based on the worst-case scenarios

dc.authorid0000-0001-6475-0570en_US
dc.contributor.authorVarol, Memet
dc.contributor.authorSünbül, Muhammet Raşit
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-01T18:16:27Z
dc.date.available2021-09-01T18:16:27Z
dc.date.issued2020en_US
dc.departmentMTÖ Üniversitesi, Doğanşehir Vahap Küçük Meslek Yüksekokulu, Su Ürünleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractMacroelement (Na, K, Ca, Mg and P) and toxic trace element (As, Cd and Pb) contents were investigated in muscle and liver of the two fish species (common carp and trout barb) from the largest three reservoirs (Atatürk, Keban and Karakaya) in Turkey. Also, human health risks for consumers using the worst-case scenarios were assessed. Potassium was the most abundant macroelement in muscle of both fish species in all reservoirs, whereas phosphorus was the most abundant in liver. Toxic trace element contents in the liver of the two fish species from the three reservoirs were higher than those in muscle. The mean levels of As and Pb in muscle and liver of fish species from the Karakaya Reservoir were higher than those from the other two reservoirs. Three-way ANOVA showed that the interaction between fish species, reservoir and fish tissue was significant for only Cd (p < 0.01). The maximum levels of As, Cd and Pb in muscle and liver of fish species from the three reservoirs were below permissible limits. The estimated daily intakes of toxic trace elements in fish species were much lower than their corresponding tolerable daily intakes. The target hazard quotient (THQ) and total THQ values in fish species were below 1, which indicated that non-carcinogenic health effects are not expected. The carcinogenic risk values for inorganic arsenic were within acceptable range. The results revealed that toxic trace elements in common carp and trout barb from the Atatürk, Keban and Karakaya reservoirs do not pose a significant health risk to consumers.en_US
dc.identifier.citationVarol, M., & Sünbül, M. R. (2020). Macroelements and toxic trace elements in muscle and liver of fish species from the largest three reservoirs in Turkey and human risk assessment based on the worst-case scenarios. Environmental research, 184, 109298.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envres.2020.109298
dc.identifier.endpage8en_US
dc.identifier.issn0013-9351en_US
dc.identifier.issn1096-0953en_US
dc.identifier.pmid32126377
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85080070114en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.109298
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/378
dc.identifier.volume184en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000526178000067en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorVarol, Memet
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectRisk assesmenten_US
dc.subjectEuphrates riveren_US
dc.subjectReservoirsen_US
dc.subjectMacroelementsen_US
dc.subjectToxic trace elementsen_US
dc.subjectFish liver and muscleen_US
dc.titleMacroelements and toxic trace elements in muscle and liver of fish species from the largest three reservoirs in Turkey and human risk assessment based on the worst-case scenariosen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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