The effect of graphene nanoplatelets on technical properties of micro- and nano-sized TiO2 matrix: a comparative research study on electrical and optical characteristics

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Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, titanium dioxide (TiO2)-based graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs)-reinforced composite materials were produced and the electrical and optical properties of the composite materials were investigated. Graphene, which was used as a reinforcing material, was produced by using liquid-phase exfoliation method. While the TiO2 used as matrix material was commercially available for the first group of samples, it was produced by using the sol–gel method for the second group of the samples. Different rates of graphene were added to the TiO2 powders which were commercially available and produced by using sol–gel method. GNPs used as a reinforcing material were subjected to TEM analysis. The resulting composite materials were structurally examined in SEM and XRD. Then, the changes in electrical conductivity of these composites under the impact of temperature were measured. UV–Vis spectrometers of the samples were taken and their optical properties were determined. When temperature-based electrical examination of the produced composite materials was performed, an increase was observed on the electrical conductivity values in both groups of samples as a result of addition of the reinforcing element. In addition, TiO2-containing composites produced by using sol–gel method had lower electrical conductivity comparing with commercially purchased TiO2-containing composites especially at high temperatures. In the optical measurements, it was observed that there was an increase in the optical bandgap energy range values with GNPs reinforcement but a decrease in the reflectance values.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynak

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

31

Sayı

20

Künye

Güler, Ö., Ayhan, H., Başgöz, Ö., Yavuz, Ç., Albayrak, M. G., Evin, E., ... & Yahia, I. S. (2020). The effect of graphene nanoplatelets on technical properties of micro-and nano-sized TiO 2 matrix: a comparative research study on electrical and optical characteristics. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 31(20), 17511-17523.