The synergistic effect of CNTs-polymeric surfactant on the properties of concrete nanocomposites: Comparative study

dc.authoridYahia, Ibrahim Sayed/0000-0002-1299-8758|guler, omer/0000-0003-0190-9630
dc.contributor.authorGuler, Omer
dc.contributor.authorCacim, Nazli N.
dc.contributor.authorEvin, Ertan
dc.contributor.authorYahia, Ibrahim S.
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-24T18:09:33Z
dc.date.available2025-10-24T18:09:33Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentMalatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractCarbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been used as reinforcing material for many different matrices. There are many studies in the literature reporting that reinforcement of CNTs into concrete matrix improved the properties of the concrete. In this study, first unmodified CNTs were reinforced to concrete and it was seen that there were partial decreases in strength despite the increasing rate of CNTs. Thereon, the surfaces of CNTs to be used as reinforcing material were modified with water-soluble surfactants (Polyvinyl alcohol-PVA, Polyvinylpyrrolidone-PVP, Poly (ethylene glycol)-PEG, Dodecylamine-DDA) and reinforced with concrete. In previous studies, many different surfactants were tried to functionalise the surfaces of CNTs. However, in this study, water-soluble polymeric surfactants were preferred without the need for an additional process in order to modify the surfaces of CNTs. In addition, the effect of the surfactants used on the mechanical properties of concrete was examined comparatively. Although the amount of CNTs reinforcement is very low like 0.05 wt%, the increase in strength was seen to be above 60%. The highest strength values were obtained in the sample in which PVA was used as surfactant. Through the surfactants used, bundles of CNTs were fully opened and distributed homogeneously into the concrete matrix, and all of the CNTs were embedded into the matrix by getting wet by the matrix. In the real application, it will be possible to use new generation concretes with higher strength and lighter weight by providing the ease of reinforcing CNTs to the concrete matrix.
dc.description.sponsorshipMersin University Department of Scientific Research Projects [2019-1-TP2-3452]
dc.description.sponsorshipThe author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The authors would like to acknowledge for the financial support of Mersin University Department of Scientific Research Projects (Project No. 2019-1-TP2-3452).
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0021998320971346
dc.identifier.endpage1384
dc.identifier.issn0021-9983
dc.identifier.issn1530-793X
dc.identifier.issue10
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85094881416
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1371
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/0021998320971346
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/3678
dc.identifier.volume55
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000640885000008
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSage Publications Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Composite Materials
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_20251023
dc.subjectConcrete; carbon nanotubes; nanocomposite; surfactants; synergistic effect
dc.titleThe synergistic effect of CNTs-polymeric surfactant on the properties of concrete nanocomposites: Comparative study
dc.typeArticle

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