The Effects of Ortho Silicone Applications on the Acclimatization Process of Grapevine Rootstocks

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dc.contributor.authorKara, Zeki
dc.contributor.authorYAZAR, KEVSER
dc.contributor.authorEKİNCİ, Heydem
dc.contributor.authorDOGAN, OSMAN
dc.contributor.authorÖZER, Ayşe
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-24T18:03:26Z
dc.date.available2025-10-24T18:03:26Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentMalatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractMicropropagation is a tool for large-scale reproduction of planting material for viticulture sustainability. Successful micropropagation depends on the continued productivity of plantlets during the acclimatization phase. Due to high humidity in the culture container and free water in the environment, it causes rapid water loss and drying of plantlets with watery stems and leaves, poorly developed cu- ticle, large intercellular space, and incomplete stomata. Acclimatization of in vitro grown plantlets is often difficult. Silicon is gaining in importance as a use- ful tool in coping with multiple stress factors in different plant species, due to its contribution to the formation of the cuticle of plants, its mechanical resistance to biotic and abiotic stress, and its contribution to the flow of water through sto- mata and plant surfaces. In this study, the effects of 500 and 1000 ?L ortho sili- con applications at the acclimatization stage on in vitro propagated plantlets of 41B, 110R and Fercal grapevine rootstocks were evaluated by examining their survival rates. In the in vitro propagation process, rooting rates were listed as Fercal (64%) and 110R (32%) and 41B (28%) according to rootstocks, while root numbers were listed as Fercal (11.8), 41B (8.5), 110R (3.6). Genotypic dif- ferences were determined in the effects of silicon on plantlets in the acclimation process. In 110R and Fercal control plantlets, all plantlets were lost during ac- climatization. Of the plantlets treated with 1000 ?L SiO2, 110R 66% Fercal 88% and in 41B, the control, 500 and 1000 ?L SiO2 applied plantlets survived 100%, 66% and 66%, respectively. 1000 ?L SiO2 dose was more effective on survival rates than 500 ?L applications. In subsequent studies, it was found that 1000 ?L SiO2 applications could be used for practical success in grapevine genotypes that had problems in acclimatization and in other in vitro propagation studies.
dc.identifier.doi10.15316/SJAFS.2022.030
dc.identifier.endpage237
dc.identifier.issn2458-8377
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.startpage233
dc.identifier.trdizinid1128373
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.15316/SJAFS.2022.030
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1128373
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/2231
dc.identifier.volume36
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofSelcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzTR-Dizin_20251023
dc.subjectBahçe Bitkileri
dc.subjectBiyoteknoloji ve Uygulamalı Mikrobiyoloji
dc.subjectZiraat Mühendisliği
dc.subjectBitki Bilimleri
dc.titleThe Effects of Ortho Silicone Applications on the Acclimatization Process of Grapevine Rootstocks
dc.typeArticle

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