Evaluation of left atrial volume and functions by 3D echocardiography in patients with prediabetes and investigation of its correlation with NT-pro ANP levels

dc.contributor.authorEyyupkoca, Ferhat
dc.contributor.authorHidayet, Şıho
dc.contributor.authorÖzyalın, Fatma
dc.contributor.authorBayramoğlu, Adil
dc.contributor.authorAltintas, Mehmet sait
dc.contributor.authorAKAYCAN, JÜLIDE
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-24T18:04:09Z
dc.date.available2025-10-24T18:04:09Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentMalatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground: An increased burden of cardiovascular disease is observed in prediabetes compared to normoglycemic. In this study, we aimed to evaluate left atrium (LA) volume indices and mechanical functions in prediabetes patients by real-time three- dimensional echocardiography (3DE) and examine the relationship of these parameters with N-terminal pro-atrial natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-ANP) levels. Methods: 41 patients diagnosed with prediabetes by the oral glucose tolerance test in the endocrinology outpatient clinic and 43 healthy controls were included in this study. We evaluated the volume indices and mechanical functions of the LA using 3DE. Plasma NT-proANP was evaluated by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. Results: Median NT-pro-ANP level was higher in the prediabetes group than the control group (1.5 vs 0.7 nmol/L, p<0.001). Levels of LA volume index (LAVI), minimum and maximum of LA volume (Vmin, Vmax; respectively), pre- atrial contraction volume (VpreA), active emptying fraction, and total and active emptying volume, each reflects reservoir and pump functions of LA, were higher in the prediabetes group. In contrast, the LA passive emptying fraction (PEF) level was lower (p<0.05). There was a positive correlation between levels of NT-pro-ANP and Vmax (r= 0.352, p=0.024), Vmin (r= 0.563, p<0.001), VpreA (r= 0.504, p<0.001), and LAVI (r= 0.338, p=0.031), while negative correlation existed between levels of NT-pro-ANP and total emptying fraction (r = -0.522, p<0.001) and PEF (r= -0.349, p=0.025) was found. Conclusion: LA volume and mechanical functions are impaired in prediabetes patients, and this deterioration was positively correlated with NT pro-ANP levels. The current findings demonstrate that cardiac structural deterioration in prediabetes patients is just initiated before overt diabetes onset.
dc.identifier.doi10.54307/NWMJ.2022.33043
dc.identifier.endpage50
dc.identifier.issn2757-7724
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.startpage40
dc.identifier.trdizinid1175286
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.54307/NWMJ.2022.33043
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1175286
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/2680
dc.identifier.volume2
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofNorthwestern Medical Journal
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzTR-Dizin_20251023
dc.subjectEndokrinoloji ve Metabolizma
dc.subjectKalp ve Kalp Damar Sistemi
dc.titleEvaluation of left atrial volume and functions by 3D echocardiography in patients with prediabetes and investigation of its correlation with NT-pro ANP levels
dc.typeArticle

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