Index finger pollicization for treating a congenitally nonfunctioning thumb in patients with radial longitudinal deficiency

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2014

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Yuzuncu Yil Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Eastern Journal of Medicine Van 65100

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Radial longitudinal deficiency (radial club hand) is a congenital deformity in the upper extremity that can present with a range of thumb deficiencies. A variety of surgical procedures to correct for absence of a thumb have been described, such as pollicization, osteoplastic reconstruction, toe to hand transfer, and extension with distraction. We have reviewed 8 index finger pollicizations in 6 patients after correction of the radial club hand deformity through wrist centralization. Four hands used were the dominant hand. Buck-Gramcko’s technique was used with a mean age of 4.6 (range from 2 to 14) years. The mean follow-up time was 6 (range from 2 to 10) years. The mean active range of motion at the pollicized digit was 121.4 (range from 83 to 150) degrees. The result was considered excellent in 5 cases (62.5%), good in 2 cases (25%), and fair in 1 case (12.5%) in accordance with Percival’s scoring system; none of the outcomes were poor. The younger patients adapted easier. Index finger pollicization is a method that provides dramatic improvement to hand function in thumb aplasia or severe hypoplasia, which may be preferred in treatment. The operations improved hand cosmetic appearance and functional ability. © 2017 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nonfunctioning thumb, Pollicization, Radial longitudinal deficiency

Kaynak

Eastern Journal of Medicine

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

19

Sayı

4

Künye