Applicability of the ROX index in decision-making for hospitalization in COVID-19 patients
| dc.authorid | YALCINSOY, MURAT/0000-0003-3407-7359; | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kasapoglu, Umut Sabri | |
| dc.contributor.author | Selcuk, Engin Burak | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yalcinsoy, Murat | |
| dc.contributor.author | Uckac, Kadir | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sahin, Abdullah Fahri | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bentli, Recep | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-10-24T18:10:00Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-10-24T18:10:00Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.department | Malatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi | |
| dc.description.abstract | Aim: Data on the outpatient follow-up of COVID-19 cases is still scarce. Also, the significance of the ROX index in decision-making for hospitalization in the ambulatory COVID-19 cases remains unknown. The aim of this study is to determine the general characteristics of COVID-19 patients treated as outpatients and to investigate whether the ROX index is applicable in hospitalization decisions.Material and Methods: This retrospective cohort study was conducted in confirmed adult COVID-19 cases between 15 October 2020 and 01 March 2021. A total of 5240 confirmed COVID-19 patients were included in the present study. Factors affecting hospitalization were investigated.Results: The study population was divided into two groups as those who require hospitalization (n=672) and those who did not (n=4568). The number of male patients and the mean age of the patients were significantly higher in hospitalized patients group (p=0.046, p<0.001). ROX index that was calculated at the home visit on the third day of disease was found significantly lower in the group of hospitalized patients (p<0.001). There was a significant correlation between ROX index and inflammatory biomarkers in the present study (p<0.001). The ROX index was found the most accurate parameter for decision-making for hospitalization in ambulatory COVID-19 patients (AUC=0.794 CI=0.773-0.814, p<0.001).Discussion: The ROX index can be a useful and objective clinical tool for decision making for hospitalization in the ambulatory COVID-19 cases. | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.4328/ACAM.21196 | |
| dc.identifier.endpage | 1021 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2667-663X | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 9 | |
| dc.identifier.startpage | 1017 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.4328/ACAM.21196 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12899/3935 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 13 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000863271700016 | |
| dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Bayrakol Medical Publisher | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Annals Of Clinical And Analytical Medicine | |
| dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.snmz | KA_20251023 | |
| dc.subject | COVID-19; Ambulatory; Hospitalization; Predictors; ROX Index | |
| dc.title | Applicability of the ROX index in decision-making for hospitalization in COVID-19 patients | |
| dc.type | Article |












