Arapgi̇r Tari̇hî Taş Köprüleri̇
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Malatya Turgut Özal Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Arapgir, coğrafi özellikleri ve konumundan ötürü farklı kültürlere ev sahipliği yapmıştır. Roma ve ardılı Bizans yönetimi altında, İran ile olan çatışmalarda sınır olma özelliğinden dolayı askeri yapısı da görülmüştür. Arapgir’de Türk idaresinin getirdiği güven ortamıyla gelişerek sancak idari birimine ulaşmıştır. Tarihî yol, üretim, el sanatları, manusa dokuma sanayisi ve yetişmiş insan gücü ile kendinden söz ettirmiştir. Arapgir’in tarihî eserleri içerisinde yer alan kemerli taş köprülerin bir kısmı çalışma konumuz olmuştur. Arapgir sınırlarında yer alan otuz civarındaki kemerli köprülerin, bir kısmı ayaktaysa da diğerleri kalıntı veya isim olarak kalmıştır. Bazı köprülerin yan veya üzerlerine yapılan tadilatlarla kullanımına da gidilmiştir. Yıkılan köprülerin temeline veya yanına ahşap kullanılarak geçişi devam ettirilmiştir. Özgün mimari yapıları ile ayakta kalan köprüler incelenmiştir. Arapgir’ deki kemerli köprüler çoğunluk tek gözlü inşa edilmiştir. İnşasında mahalle geçişleri, dinî mekânlara, çarşıya ulaşım, tarihî yol güzergâhı dikkate alındığı gözlemlenmiştir. Roma eseri olan Taşköprü’nün askerî amaçlı inşası söz konusudur. Meydan, Kozluk ve Tarhanik köprüleri de ticari yol eksenlidir. Köprülerde herhangi süsleme tekniği görülmemiştir. Kemerli köprülerin üzerinde değişiklik yapılarak trafiğe açılması tarihî dokuya zarar vermektedir. Bu mirasın korunması ve geçmişi hatırlatması bakımından gereken önemin verilmesi gerekmektedir.
Arapgir has been home to different cultures due to its geographical characteristics and location.Under Roman and its successor Byzantine rule, its military structure was also seen due to its ability to be a border in the conflicts with Iran. It has developed with the trust environment brought by the Turkish administration in Arapgir and has reached the starboard administrative unit. It has made a name for itself with its historical way, production, handicrafts, weaving industry and trained manpower. Some of the arched stone bridges in arapgir's historical monuments have been our subject of study. Some of the arched bridges of around thirty on the borders of Arapgir remained standing, but others remained relics or names. Some bridges have also been used with modifications on their sides or on them. The passage of the destroyed bridges was continued by using wood on the foundation or side. The bridges that have survived with their original architectural structures have been examined. The majority of the arched bridges in Arapgir are built with one eye. It has been observed that neighborhood crossings, access to religious places, bazaars, historical road route were taken into consideration in its construction. Taşköprü, which is a Roman work, was built for military purposes. The Meydan, Kozluk and Tarhanik bridges are also commercial road-oriented. No decoration technique was observed on the bridges. Opening the arched bridges to traffic by making changes on them damages the historical texture.This heritage needs to be preserved and given the necessary importance in terms of reminding the past.
Arapgir has been home to different cultures due to its geographical characteristics and location.Under Roman and its successor Byzantine rule, its military structure was also seen due to its ability to be a border in the conflicts with Iran. It has developed with the trust environment brought by the Turkish administration in Arapgir and has reached the starboard administrative unit. It has made a name for itself with its historical way, production, handicrafts, weaving industry and trained manpower. Some of the arched stone bridges in arapgir's historical monuments have been our subject of study. Some of the arched bridges of around thirty on the borders of Arapgir remained standing, but others remained relics or names. Some bridges have also been used with modifications on their sides or on them. The passage of the destroyed bridges was continued by using wood on the foundation or side. The bridges that have survived with their original architectural structures have been examined. The majority of the arched bridges in Arapgir are built with one eye. It has been observed that neighborhood crossings, access to religious places, bazaars, historical road route were taken into consideration in its construction. Taşköprü, which is a Roman work, was built for military purposes. The Meydan, Kozluk and Tarhanik bridges are also commercial road-oriented. No decoration technique was observed on the bridges. Opening the arched bridges to traffic by making changes on them damages the historical texture.This heritage needs to be preserved and given the necessary importance in terms of reminding the past.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Malatya, Arapgir, Köprü, Kemer, Taş Köprü, Bridge, Arch, Stone Bridge
Kaynak
Journal Homepage
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
7
Sayı
39
Künye
Levent, A. & Levent, C. (2021). “Arapgirli Ömer Baba Ve Müzdevic Muhammes”, Journal Of Social, Humanities and
Administrative Sciences, 7(39):824-836
